For that reason, it is recommended that anyone suffering from this condition avoids CBD products as well as THC products. Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome is divided into three different phases, which are described in a 2013 article from Hospital Pharmacy journal. The initial phase—also known as the prodromal phase—is characterized by mild symptoms and can last for months or years.
What Is Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome?
- Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome (CHS) is a very unpleasant — and potentially dangerous — complication of long-term marijuana use.
- Once you do that, your repeated nausea and vomiting should go away and not return.
- Daily use and prolonged consumption were also common, with 44% reporting regular use for more than five years before the syndrome appeared.
- Experts say the update offers several benefits, including giving researchers a clearer picture of how often CHS occurs.
- Even cannabis products that don’t contain THC have the potential to cause or worsen CHS.
This illness poses potential health risks with the quickly changing drug. Another misconception is that CHS is a subtype of cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS). While these are similar conditions symptomatically, they have very different root causes. CVS is actually a type of migraine condition that usually appears during infancy or childhood and develops into more classic migraine symptoms later on. Studies on CHS on the other hand have found the average age of onset to be 32 years old, and does not seem to be related to migraine. This means that getting diagnosed could be key to preventing other health risks for this vulnerable population.
What are the possible complications of cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome?
Typically, the hyperemetic phase of CHS—when symptoms are at their strongest—lasts for about hours. Afterwards, patients will enter the recovery phase, which may last for weeks or months. During this time, symptoms subside and patients will regain their appetite. If a patient consumes cannabis again after recovering from CHS, what is chs there is a high potential that symptoms will return and they will re-enter the prodromal phase of the illness. The relationship between CBD and cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome is unclear, but it’s possible that it may contribute to the condition in a similar way that THC does. There is a chance that large doses of CBD may increase symptoms of abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting in those with CHS.
Symptoms
Rick Simpson Oil drug addiction (RSO) is a highly concentrated cannabis extract rich in THC. While RSO is popular for managing chronic conditions like cancer and pain, it is not recommended for those with CHS. High-THC products may worsen CHS symptoms or trigger a relapse, even in recovery.
How can I prevent cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome?
Recognizing CHS and understanding its symptoms is critical to finding relief and achieving long-term recovery. CHS poses a growing healthcare burden, with increased emergency visits and hospitalizations as awareness remains limited. Prolonged vomiting can lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and other complications if left untreated. Greater awareness among healthcare providers and the public is essential for early diagnosis and to prevent unnecessary treatments. The prodromal phase is characterized by mild nausea and abdominal discomfort, with people often increasing their consumption to try to relieve symptoms.